Monday, March 8, 2021

March is Epilepsy Awareness Month in Canada

 We are SO grateful to have received enough donations (both cash and through Go Fund Me) to cover another month of training for Cable!!  We had one incredibly large donation last week, which really helps our cause.  We still have around 20 months to fund-raise for.  If you can share our posts to spread the word, we would really appreciate it! 

Thank you to everyone for your continuing support.

As March is Epilepsy Awareness Month in Canada I thought I would share some information about Amanda's seizures.

There are many different types of seizures and they all present quite differently.

Amanda’s seizure types have changed throughout the years.  These are her current seizure types, and this is how a service-dog assists her.

Tonic clonic/generalized onset—This presents as the body jerking.  In Amanda’s case it usually begins with one arm convulsing, to eye and mouth twitching and eventually spreads to involve the whole body. In almost all cases she loses consciousness with these seizures, and requires emergency (“rescue”) medication to stop them.  Amanda’s dogs are trained to recognize the movements of this type of seizure as a signal to press the emergency button, summoning help.  As mentioned in a previous post, Amanda has a history of Status Epilepticus, a state in which the seizure will not stop unless rescue medication is administered, generally by means of IV.  Immediate action is necessary.  Since Amanda lives on her own, activation of the emergency button is a life-saving action her service dog can provide.

Cable is learning this task.  Recheck the January 14th post to watch the video of Cable learning the first steps to press the button!



Simple partial / focal aware—During these seizures Amanda becomes temporarily blind but remains aware.  These seizures may be brief but can appear in clusters.  They are her most common type of seizure, and occur daily. Amanda’s dogs respond to the cue, “Kisses,” to lick her hand.  This helps to shorten the seizure.  If the seizure is more than a few seconds and Amanda is walking at the time, she can cue her dog to find her a “seat” so that she can sit while she recovers from the seizure and regains her vision.  If she loses her sight while crossing the street her dog is trained to pull her quickly to the other side out of traffic.  The dog will also stop her from beginning to cross the road if Amanda’s seizure activity prevents her from giving the dog the command to enter the street.






Kira learning to give "kisses" when needed.


To the average onlooker, these focal aware seizures may not be apparent, yet they could potentially put her in danger.  Her seizure-response dogs keep her safe.


Simple partial/motor onset aware  Amanda often experiences this type of seizure upon waking.  Her hand and/or arm begins to twitch or shake.  She is conscious and aware during this type of seizure.  For the most part, these seizures subside on their own, but they are unsettling.  Amanda’s service dog will climb into bed with her to provide some comfort through deep pressure therapy, or to calm her anxiety by just snuggling with Amanda.




Complex partial/focal impaired awareness—When this type of seizure occurs, Amanda is conscious but may be confused, and not able to understand or respond appropriately.  She may have small repetitive movements and she may wander.  Her dog will remain with her, leashed around her waist, and will be able to prevent her from walking into dangerous situations.  When she comes out of the seizure and awareness returns, Amanda can cue the dog to take her “Home” or to a familiar spot, as she will often be in a confused state and will not recognize where she is.  Her dog knows the neighbourhood well, and will guide her home.


Stay tuned for more information about epilepsy and seizure-response dogs this month!

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